22 December 1871

Latitude 20.29S. Longitude 114.51E. Course N34E. Wind S by E force 4 becoming east force 1.Under sail. Maximum temperature 84F.

1410. Light wind . Proceeded ahead under steam. Surveying cables and re-storing them.

1655. Sounded in 30 fathoms.

1700 Passed over the position of Ritchies Reef as shown in Admiralty charts 1055 Australia west coast sheet 7. Latitude 20.17S. Longitude 115.7E and sounded in 44 fathom (Fine white sand.)

1740. Altered course to eastward to sight reef as placed by Captain Stokes 16 miles eastward.

1850 Sounded in 32 fathoms.

2000. Altered course to north. Sounded in 25 fathoms.

2005. Sounded in 18 fathom – hand lead 13 fathoms.

2010. Altered course to SW. Sounded in 27 fathoms.

2325. Altered course to north

1806-1816

This is the account of the first vessel named HMS Cossack, a title that would be passed on to five later ships and commemorated by the Royal Navy in the Cossack Building at HMS Raleigh.

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1854-1875

The second Cossack was originally ordered by Russia for the Black Sea Fleet in December 1852 at a cost of 290,000 silver roubles. However, when relations between Britain and Russia deteriorated, Russia sold the vessels to the Hamburg trading firm Henry Mersk & Co.

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1886-1905

This account covers the third vessel named HMS Cossack. Launched on 3 June 1886 and in service until 1905, she spent the majority of her career in the Far East, calling at India, Aden, Ceylon (Sri Lanka), and other ports.

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1907-1919

The fourth HMS Cossack received the first Battle Honour for participating in operations along the Belgian coast from 17 October to 8 November 1914. This section contains copies of the original construction contract and detailed plans showing her launch, deck arrangements, and machinery.

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1938-1941

Credited with battle honours including Baltic 1855, Witu 1890, Dover Patrol 1914–1919, Narvik 1940, Norway 1940, Atlantic 1940–1941, the Bismarck Action 1941, and the Malta Convoys 1941, the HMS Cossack in service from 1938 to 1941 was a formidable presence.

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1944-1960

During Warship Week in February 1942, the town of Esher raised £1,192,211, contributing to the construction of the warship HMS Cossack. The funds were collected by the public depositing money into a rubber-type float in a pool. Remarkably, the surplus was enough to fund a submarine as well. The story continues.

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