11 January 1870

Latitude 4.28S. Longitude 54.56 E. wind north westerly calm increasing to force 3 at noon before decreasing to calm. Course E by S changing to SE by E ½ E before anchoring.

0150 Stopped. Sounded in 35 fathoms.

0200 Proceeded. Set Trysails, Jib and Topmast staysail and Spanker.

0350 stopped and sounded in 35 fathoms ( white sand) . Proceeded. Observed the Isle of Silhouette E by ½ S. (Seychelles) Made all plain sail on the Fore.

0900 Mustered at Quarters and prayed. Second company of small arms men at drill. Employed fitting Top tyes and Top gallant tyes . Sailmakers making covers for Foremast.

1415. Shortened and furled sails. Squared yards.

1515 Took pilot onboard.

1530 Proceeded. Sailmakers continued to make cover.

1630 Came to with broken bottom in 12 fathoms. Let go on sandy bottom. Moored ship with 2 shackles on port cable and 3 on starboard cable. On swivel. Mustered by Divisions. With clean hammocks. Out boats. Down Top gallant and Royal yards. Discharged E M. Ommany – Assistant Paymaster – to shore as per Admiralty order

1806-1816

This is the account of the first vessel named HMS Cossack, a title that would be passed on to five later ships and commemorated by the Royal Navy in the Cossack Building at HMS Raleigh.

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1854-1875

The second Cossack was originally ordered by Russia for the Black Sea Fleet in December 1852 at a cost of 290,000 silver roubles. However, when relations between Britain and Russia deteriorated, Russia sold the vessels to the Hamburg trading firm Henry Mersk & Co.

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1886-1905

This account covers the third vessel named HMS Cossack. Launched on 3 June 1886 and in service until 1905, she spent the majority of her career in the Far East, calling at India, Aden, Ceylon (Sri Lanka), and other ports.

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1907-1919

The fourth HMS Cossack received the first Battle Honour for participating in operations along the Belgian coast from 17 October to 8 November 1914. This section contains copies of the original construction contract and detailed plans showing her launch, deck arrangements, and machinery.

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1938-1941

Credited with battle honours including Baltic 1855, Witu 1890, Dover Patrol 1914–1919, Narvik 1940, Norway 1940, Atlantic 1940–1941, the Bismarck Action 1941, and the Malta Convoys 1941, the HMS Cossack in service from 1938 to 1941 was a formidable presence.

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1944-1960

During Warship Week in February 1942, the town of Esher raised £1,192,211, contributing to the construction of the warship HMS Cossack. The funds were collected by the public depositing money into a rubber-type float in a pool. Remarkably, the surplus was enough to fund a submarine as well. The story continues.

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